• Soggy@lemmy.world
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    4 days ago

    The extreme forms of Libertarianism or Anarchy are only possible if everyone engages in good faith. They have no built-in protections against bad actors. Someone wants to divert a river for any reason? Sucks to be downstream.

    • Cethin@lemmy.zip
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      4 days ago

      Anarchism can. Anarchism is not the stupid “no rules” thing the media portrays. It’s a lack of hierarchy, but that doesn’t mean it doesn’t have government, rules, and protections. In fact, I think any Anarchist would agree they’re required or else people can be exploited and lose their freedom, or things like your example can happen. We should just do it in a more cooperative form, not with a ruling class making the rules for us peasants.

      • Soggy@lemmy.world
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        4 days ago

        How can rules be enforced without a heirarchy of privilege? What stops someone from saying “I don’t consent to being told what to do”?

        • blackbelt352@lemmy.world
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          6 hours ago

          To use a real world example of anarchism in action, shopping carts in a parking lot. I’m doubtful anyone has said “you have to return your shopping cart to a cart return” but the generally people do return their shopping carts. There’s also people in vests that come around and clean up the parking lot of loose shopping carts. Sometimes people might offer to pass off a cart they just finished using to someone else, or maybe even snag and extra errant cart on their way to cart return. There’s no heirarchy, no authority on high dictating the rules, just people doing their thing and generally following the rules but there is someone who is paid to make sure things get cleaned up when the inevitability of stupidity happens.

          • Soggy@lemmy.world
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            4 days ago

            You don’t need an “elite” for there to be a heirarchy. I know what anarchism is I just disagree that it’s an effective ideology for post-industrial humanity. The world is too complex, our choices have too many consequences, for individuals to make good decisions without ceding some responsibility of knowledge to specialists. This means regulatory bodies, lobbyists, and ideally a democratic means of appointing people to these bodies without being at the short-sighted whims of whoever is suddenly mad that they aren’t allowed to fill in a bunch of marshes to build a commune.

            I don’t think heirarchy intrinsically means class divide, which is the part I see as important. Full disclosure: I most identify with authoritarian-leftism with sympathies to anarchism as a utopian ideal. My education in ecology taught me that people are not to be trusted without strong regulatory agencies, as much as I’d like to believe that individuals generally want to do right.

            • Cethin@lemmy.zip
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              4 days ago

              You don’t need an “elite” for there to be a heirarchy.

              Yeah, someone has to be. That’s what a hierarchy is. Someone is above others and has control. That’s basically the definition.

              The world is too complex, our choices have too many consequences, for individuals to make good decisions without ceding some responsibility of knowledge to specialists. This means regulatory bodies, lobbyists, and ideally a democratic means of appointing people to these bodies without being at the short-sighted whims of whoever is suddenly mad that they aren’t allowed to fill in a bunch of marshes to build a commune.

              This does not rule out Anarchism.

              To go back to this:

              I know what anarchism is

              I’m not so sure. It can be a vast number of things. It does not mean no rules, no government, no regulations, or whatever else. In fact, I would argue those are essential to some degree or it’d be gone in an instant.

              • Soggy@lemmy.world
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                4 days ago

                Government is heirarchy, it is the step of organization beyond a cooperative where people are making decisions in lieu of the whole. An elected representative has de facto authority. If someone can opt out of being governed in this way then there are no rules, just suggestions.

                • Cethin@lemmy.zip
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                  4 days ago

                  Government is heirarchy

                  It is not. It can be, but it is not a fundamental aspect of it.

                  An elected representative has de facto authority. If someone can opt out of being governed in this way then there are no rules, just suggestions.

                  Sure. Not in opposition to Anarchism.

                  I recommend you visit the links above. You should be able to find the answers to your issues. For this case, this addresses some of it:

                  https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/the-anarchist-faq-editorial-collective-an-anarchist-faq-full#text-amuse-label-seca211

                  • Soggy@lemmy.world
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                    4 days ago

                    Alright, I’m at an actual computer now so I’m to go through bit by bit and you can tell me where my apparent misunderstanding is.

                    Your sources do a lot of dancing to avoid defining their principle ideas, and mutual understanding of concepts is integral to constructive discourse, so I’m going to do my best here: Anarchy opposes coercion, authority, and hierarchy, particularly that which comes from a state.

                    It’s a lack of hierarchy, but that doesn’t mean it doesn’t have government, rules, and protections.

                    Right away we have problems. The concept of free-association does mean there are no rules or protections. Not real ones anyway. Rules and regulations require an enforcement authority or else they are merely suggestions. You are free to make a rule and someone else is free to ignore it. What gives you the right to enforce your rule?

                    If something does grant you the right or ability then that thing, whatever it is, is a hierarchy of power.

                    Government is heirarchy [sic]

                    It is not. It can be, but it is not a fundamental aspect of it.

                    Government is a tricky thing to nail down because it covers a wide range of scales and intents. At its most basic the idea of governance is the codification and/or centralization of rules and processes. This can be the bylaws of a small cooperative or the many branches and layers of a nation. The single common thread is that the body exists to do something in lieu of or at the behest of a greater population, it is an alternative to direct democracy. This means that the government body has the authority, granted or taken, to represent its constituents.

                    Compare this with a think-tank, where the group exists to make recommendations but has no power to create policy or enforce on their own. This is not a government.

                    People can cooperate without the need for a hierarchy.

                    Yes, this is what I mean when I said "Anarchy [is] only possible if everyone engages in good faith.

                    They can agree that some actions are bad and to punish people without an elite doing so.

                    So they grant themselves the right to enforce their will on others, and you say this isn’t “authority”? This not a hierarchy of power, an organized group coercing behavior through violence? What of the consent of the governed?

                    I like the ideals, and I support them inasmuch as this kind of cooperative and stateless utopia is the theoretical goal of classic Marxist Communism, but this freedom requires a much higher level of trust and knowledge than I think humanity is capable of. Opposing all forms of authority now, when we’re facing the existential threats of climate change and broad resource mismanagement, is a mistake. Now we need people with the means to reverse course, with the power to enforce policy, and with the speed and focus to work before it’s too late.